Febrile nonhemolytic transfusion reactions.
نویسنده
چکیده
A. FNHTRs are reported in 0.5%–5% of all transfusions. B. FNHTRs are the most common complication of platelet transfusion. 1. Incidence ranges from 1.7% to 31%. 2. Higher incidences are seen in patients who have received multiple prior transfusions. C. Incidence may decrease with increased use of prestorage leukocytereduced blood products. D. Higher incidence of blood transfusion reactions occurs in patients with hematologic and malignant diseases.
منابع مشابه
Febrile, allergic, and nonimmune transfusion reactions
This chapter reviews a variety of acute, nonhemolytic, and noninfectious transfusion reactions, the most common of which are febrile, nonhemolytic transfusion reactions (FNHTRs) and allergic reactions. Other acute, nonhemolytic reactions are reported less frequently and include transfusion-related acute lung injury (TRALI) and anaphylactic or anaphylactoid reactions. Additional acute adverse ef...
متن کاملEffects of Prestorage Leukoreduction on the Rate of Febrile Nonhemolytic Transfusion Reactions to Red Blood Cells in a Tertiary Care Hospital
BACKGROUND Febrile nonhemolytic transfusion reactions (FNHTRs) are relatively common complications associated with allogenic transfusion. White blood cells (WBCs or leukocytes) are considered to be an important cause of FNHTRs; the rate of WBC derived pro-inflammatory cytokines increase with storage due to active synthesis of cytokines by these cells. The removal of the WBCs before storage will...
متن کاملUniversal leukoreduction decreases the incidence of febrile nonhemolytic transfusion reactions to RBCs.
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متن کاملImmediate transfusion incidents: an integrative literature review
This integrative literature review had the objective of analyzing research on the occurrence of immediate transfusion incidents and implemented hemovigilance actions. Data were obtained through database searches of LILACS, MEDLINE and PubMed, for the period of 1980 to 2009, in the Portuguese, English and Spanish languages. We identified 1382 articles, of which 29 met the established inclusion c...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Clinical journal of oncology nursing
دوره 6 3 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2002